What type of walkway must be provided when employees or equipment cross over excavations?

When employees or equipment need to cross over excavations, it is essential to establish designated Employee or Equipment Crosswalks. These crossings help ensure the safety of individuals and machinery moving between different areas, minimizing the risk of injury or accidents associated with open excavations.

The primary function of Employee or Equipment Crosswalks is to provide a safe, controlled pathway that protects workers from potential hazards posed by the excavation itself. These crosswalks are designed to be structurally sound and marked clearly, making sure that both employees and operators recognize where it is safe to cross.

Other options may include walkways that cater to different needs, such as material handling or heavy equipment movement, but they do not specifically address the unique safety requirements associated with crossing over excavations. Therefore, the most appropriate choice focuses on the designated safety measures necessary for crossing these potentially dangerous areas.